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Stillbound Research · Inventory

Where Kentucky keeps its whiskey

September 2026 · Inventory at 1 January 2025
Follows the Global Aging Inventory · Second edition: November 2026

Kentucky is the only whiskey region on earth where this map can be drawn. Not because Kentucky counts better. Because it taxes barrels while they age, and publishes what it finds, county by county.

$5.32 billion
Aging spirit on the books across 39 counties
Nelson County alone holds 30% · Up 19% in a year
Boone County, $1mBoone County, $1mCampbell County, $12mCampbell County, $12mKenton County, $0.1mKenton County, $0.1mGallatin County, $0.5mGallatin County, $0.5mBracken County, $0.0mBracken County, $0.0mGrant County, $71mGrant County, $71mMason County, $0.2mMason County, $0.2mHenry County, $80mHenry County, $80mOldham County, $17mOldham County, $17mFranklin County, $798mFranklin County, $798mBourbon County, $0.1mBourbon County, $0.1mShelby County, $138mShelby County, $138mJefferson County, $387mJefferson County, $387mFayette County, $0.4mFayette County, $0.4mWoodford County, $307mWoodford County, $307mBullitt County, $667mBullitt County, $667mAnderson County, $297mAnderson County, $297mHancock County, $4mHancock County, $4mJessamine County, $43mJessamine County, $43mDaviess County, $116mDaviess County, $116mNelson County, $1.62bnNelson County, $1.62bnHardin County, $1.0mHardin County, $1.0mWashington County, $25mWashington County, $25mGarrard County, $7mGarrard County, $7mBoyle County, $110mBoyle County, $110mMarion County, $485mMarion County, $485mOhio County, $119mOhio County, $119mGrayson County, $0.0mGrayson County, $0.0mMuhlenberg County, $0.5mMuhlenberg County, $0.5mMcCracken County, $0.1mMcCracken County, $0.1mLyon County, $0.1mLyon County, $0.1mLetcher County, $0.0mLetcher County, $0.0mWarren County, $6mWarren County, $6mKnox County, $0.0mKnox County, $0.0mCumberland County, $0.0mCumberland County, $0.0mChristian County, $0.8mChristian County, $0.8mSimpson County, $0.0mSimpson County, $0.0mHickman County, $0.7mHickman County, $0.7mFulton County, $3mFulton County, $3mFranklin$798mJefferson$387mWoodford$307mBullitt$667mAnderson$297mNelson$1.62bnMarion$485m
The only place on earth this map can be drawn.
Why only Kentucky

The map exists because of a tax.

Every distiller in Kentucky files its aging inventory with the Department of Revenue each January. The state assesses it for local property tax and publishes the certified value, county by county, in a spreadsheet anyone can download. Scotland does not do this. Ireland does not. Japan does not. The 60.4 million casks in our global inventory are built from national aggregates and producer disclosures. Kentucky is the one place where the number comes up from the ground.

What the filings show at 1 January 2025: Nelson County, home of Bardstown, holds $1.62bn of aging spirit. It was $354m in 2010. Ten counties hold 93% of the state’s stock; the other 29 share the rest. The total on the books is $5.32bn, up from $1.50bn in 2016.

And the tax that makes this map possible is going. House Bill 5 (2023) phases the aging-spirits property tax out from 2026 to 2042, gone from 2043. When the tax goes, the filings may go with it. This map may have a shelf life.

Every county

39 counties, ranked.

Assessed value of distilled spirits in bonded warehouses, tax year 2025 (inventory at 1 January 2025), in US$ millions. 2016 is the first year the Department of Revenue published a state total.

#County2025 $mShare2016 $mSince 2016
1Nelson1,620.630.5%489.7×3.3
2Franklin798.015.0%148.2×5.4
3Bullitt666.712.5%230.6×2.9
4Marion485.19.1%106.2×4.6
5Jefferson387.07.3%291.1×1.3
6Woodford306.95.8%50.5×6.1
7Anderson297.05.6%116.1×2.6
8Shelby137.82.6%new since 2016
9Ohio119.12.2%new since 2016
10Daviess115.82.2%31.2×3.7
11Boyle110.52.1%0.0×2340.9
12Henry80.11.5%new since 2016
13Grant71.11.3%new since 2016
14Jessamine43.30.8%35.8×1.2
15Washington25.40.5%new since 2016
16Oldham17.40.3%0.1×214.5
17Campbell12.30.2%0.1×95.5
18Garrard6.60.1%new since 2016
19Warren5.90.1%0.4×13.7
20Hancock4.20.1%new since 2016
21Fulton3.30.1%new since 2016
22Boone1.10.0%new since 2016
23Hardin1.00.0%0.0×10192.6
24Christian0.80.0%0.0×30.6
25Hickman0.70.0%new since 2016
26Gallatin0.50.0%new since 2016
27Muhlenberg0.50.0%new since 2016
28Fayette0.40.0%0.1×2.9
29Mason0.20.0%0.0×10.5
30Bourbon0.10.0%new since 2016
31Kenton0.10.0%new since 2016
32Lyon0.10.0%new since 2016
33Mccracken0.10.0%new since 2016
34Bracken0.00.0%new since 2016
35Letcher0.00.0%new since 2016
36Knox0.00.0%new since 2016
37Grayson0.00.0%new since 2016
38Simpson0.00.0%0.0×3.6
39Cumberland0.00.0%new since 2016
Kentucky5,319.7100%1,500.2×3.5
Cross-checked against the Kentucky Distillers’ Association / University of Kentucky Economic and Fiscal Impacts report, February 2026: 2024 state total $4.48bn, ten counties 94%, Nelson 30%.
Before you quote it

Four things the number is not.

The same house rules as the global inventory apply. The Kentucky series is the best sub-national whiskey inventory data anywhere, and it still needs handling with care.

Value, not barrelsKentucky publishes the barrel count (17.1 million at 1 January 2025) for the whole state, not per county. Older stock is worth more per barrel, so Nelson’s share of barrels is not exactly 30%.
Young spirit is invisibleOnly spirit older than two years is assessed. Everything younger is exempt and absent from the series. The real pile is bigger than the number.
The series may not outlive the taxHB 5 phases the barrel tax out between 2026 and 2043. The filing that makes this map possible may go with it. We recheck each March.
Two years are staleThe 2009 sheet repeats 2008 for every county, and 2018 repeats 2017 for 17 of 22. Treat those as carry-overs, not flat years. Every other year changes in every county.
Next in the series

The second edition of the global inventory, November 2026.

Kentucky will be the one country on it drawn at county level. Also in the series: the Global Aging Inventory, first edition, August 2026.

Corrections

If you hold better data, we would rather publish your number than our estimate.

Write to hello@stillbound.ai with the figure and its basis. Corrections are logged and dated.